Chii chinonzi Vharuvhu Inokurumidza Kuvhara
A vharuvhu yekuvhara nekukurumidzaimhando yevharuvhu inovharika inogona kuvharwa ipapo ipapo, kazhinji nekushandisa manual kana kure, pasina chikonzero chekutenderedza handwheel kana lever kakawanda. Inowanzo shandiswa pamitsetse yemafuta, mitsetse yemafuta, makamuri einjini, uye masisitimu emvura ekukurumidza mungarava nemiti ine njodzi.
Inoshanda Sei
Kushanda kwevharuvhu rinovhara nekukurumidza kunosanganisira nzira ine chitubu kana kuti pneumatic/hydraulic actuator iyo inochengetedza vharuvhu yakavhurika mumamiriro ezvinhu akarongwa. Kana yatanga, inomanikidza vharuvhu kuvharika kamwe chete, ichibvisa kuyerera kwemvura ipapo ipapo.
Kuburitswa Kwemanyorerwo Nemaoko Kwakaiswa Muchirimo
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①Chibatiso cheruoko kana waya yekudhonza (inowanzo kuwanikwa padyo) chinoshandiswa kusunungura chibatiso.
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②Kana yangoburitswa, chitubu chinovhara vharuvhu nekukasika.
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③Inowanikwa mumagetsi emugungwa kuti ikwanise kuvharwa nekukurumidza kana paine moto kana kuti painenge ichibuda mvura.
Kushanda kwePneumatic Kure
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①Kumanikidzwa kwemhepo kunoita kuti vharuvhu ivhurike.
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②Kana pressure yadonha kana emergency signal yadonha, actuator inovhara vharuvhu nekukurumidza.
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③Inoshandiswa muhurongwa hwekuchengetedza otomatiki uye muma network ekudzima injini.
Kudzora kweHydraulic kana Solenoid
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Zvishandiso zvinodzorwa nemagetsi kana kuti hydraulic zvinotanga kuvhara mavharuvhu zvichibva pamhinduro yesystem kana maalamu (moto, kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, kuona kubuda kwemvura).
Maitiro Akajairika
| Nzvimbo Yekushandisa | Basa reVharuvhu Yekuvhara Nekukurumidza |
|---|---|
| Kamuri reInjini yeMarine | Dzima tambo dzemafuta kana mafuta panguva yemoto/njodzi |
| Makamuri eGenara reDiziri | Kurumidza kubvisa mafuta kuti udzivise kuwedzera kwekukundikana |
| Masisitimu Ekupa Mafuta | Kuvharwa kwechimbichimbi panguva yekudonha kwemvura kana kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya |
| Mitsetse yeMakemikoro Ane Ngozi | Dzivirira vashandi nenzvimbo kubva panjodzi yekudururwa kwemvura |
| Masisitimu Ekuparadzanisa Ari Kure | Bvumira kuvharwa kwakachengeteka kubva mumakamuri ekudzora kana nzira dzekutiza |
Mabhenefiti eMavharuvhu Ekuvhara Nekukurumidza
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①Kudzima ipapo ipapo panguva yenjodzi
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②Kudzora nemaoko kana kure kunovandudza kuchengetedzeka
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③Simple uye yakavimbika dhizaini
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④Inoenderana nezvinodiwa neIMO, SOLAS, uye mitemo yeboka rekupatsanura
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⑤Inosimudzira dziviriro yemoto uye kutevedzera mitemo yezvakatipoteredza
Mazano Ekugadzirisa
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①Gara uchiyedza nzira yekuvhara (kunyanya tambo dzekudhonza nemasipiringi)
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②Ora mafuta ekufambisa kuti asanamatira
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③ Tsiva masipiringi akasakara kana zvisimbiso senzira yekuchengetedza
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④Iva nechokwadi chekuti mitsetse yekufambisa iri kure haina kuvharika kana kukuvara
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-01-2025