Kusarudza Mavharuvhu Ekuvhara Akakodzera Ehurongwa Hwako

Mumasystem ekudzora mvura uko kuchengetedzeka, kuvimbika, uye kukurumidza kupindura zvakakosha, vharuvhu yekuvharira nekukurumidza inoonekwa sechinhu chakakosha. Ingave yakaiswa mumapaipi egungwa, mafekitori emaindasitiri, masisitimu ekufambisa mafuta, kana nzvimbo dzekuvharira nekukurumidza, rudzi urwu rwevharuvhu runoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira tsaona, kuderedza kurasikirwa nemvura, uye kudzivirira midziyo nevashandi. Kusarudza vharuvhu yekuvharira nekukurumidza kwakakodzera kunoda zvinopfuura kungoziva zvinodiwa; zvinosanganisira kunzwisisa kuti magadzirirwo akasiyana, zvinhu, uye nzira dzekushanda dzinoshanda sei nemamiriro ekushanda chaiwo.

Kunzwisisa Basa reVharuvhu Inokurumidza Kuvhara

A vharuvhu yekuvhara nekukurumidzaYakagadzirirwa kudzima kuyerera kwemvura nekukurumidza, kazhinji mukati mesekondi imwe chete. Chinhu ichi chakakosha mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekubuda kwemafuta, kudonha kwesimba kamwe kamwe, kana njodzi dzemoto. Zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwesystem, mavharuvhu aya anogona kubatwa nemaoko, kufambiswa nekanika, kuvhurwa nemhepo, kana kubatanidzwa kune otomatiki emergency shutdown system.

Mabasa avo makuru anosanganisira:

• ①Kudzivirira kubuda kwemvura ine njodzi kana gasi

• ②Kuderedza nguva yekuzorora mushure mekukurumidzira

• ③Kudzivirira michina iri pasi pemvura

• ④Kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwehurongwa hwese uye kutevedzera mitemo

Nekuti mavharuvhu aya anowanzo shanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, maitiro ekusarudza anofanira kutarisisa kuvimbika kwekushanda kana paine kushushikana.

Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvekufunga Nezvekusarudza Vharuvhu Inokurumidza Kuvhara

1. Nzvimbo Yekushandisa

Maindasitiri akasiyana ane nzvimbo dzakasiyana kwazvo dzekushanda. Semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzemugungwa dzinoda kudzivirira ngura zvakanyanya; sisitimu yemafuta negasi inoda chitupa chisingatsvi; kugadzirwa kwemakemikari kungada kuenderana nemidziyo inoparadza kana tembiricha yepamusoro.

Funga nezve:

• ①Zvikamu zvegungwa kana zvemaindasitiri kana zvesimba

• ②Kuisa mukati kana panze

• ③Kusangana nemvura ine munyu, hunyoro, kudedera, kana tembiricha yakanyanyisa

• ④Kutevedzera mitemo yebazi (semuenzaniso,DNV, ABS, API)

2. Rudzi rweMidhiya uye MaParamita Ekushanda

Hunhu hwemvura hunosarudza zvakawanda zvemagadzirirwo evharuvhu.

Zvikamu zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:Mvura, gasi, kana utsi.Kuyera kumanikidzwa (PN16, PN25, PN40, nezvimwewo).Tnzvimbo yemvura.Kusimba uye kuwanda kwechinhu.Zvinodiwa pakushandisa michina inobvira moto kana ine chepfu.

Kusarudza vharuvhu inoenderana nedhiraivha kunoita kuti switching ishande zvakanaka uye kuti igare kwenguva refu.

3. Nzira yekushanda

Mavharuvhu ekuvhara nekukurumidza anowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemagetsi, uye sarudzo chaiyo inoenderana nezvinodiwa nesystem response.

Nzira dzakajairika:

• ①Kudhonza-kuvhara nemaoko: Yakavimbika uye iri nyore; yakakodzera masisitimu madiki

• ②Chishandiso chemuchina kana kuti nzira yekuremerwa: Dzima nekukurumidza kana wangotanga

• ③Kushanda kwemhepo: Yakakodzera masisitimu ekutonga ari pakati nepakati uye emergency shutdown (ESD)

• ④Kushanda kweHydraulic: Yakagadzikana pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya

• ⑤Chinokonzeresa magetsi / solenoid: Kubatanidzwa ne otomatiki uye masisitimu ekuona moto

Munzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha pakuchengetedza, kushandiswa kwesimba remagetsi—sekubatanidza kushandiswa kwemhepo nekushandisa simba remagetsi—kungave kwakakosha.

4. Zvinhu zveMuviri weVharuvhu

Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kunokanganisa zvakananga kugara kwenguva refu uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa.

Zvinhu zvakajairika zvekuvhara mavharuvhu nekukurumidza zvinosanganisira:

• ①Simbi yakakandwa / simbi isina ngurakushandiswa mumaindasitiri kana mugungwa

• ②Ndarira / ndarirayemasisitimu emvura yegungwa

• ③Simbi isina ngura yeDuplexkune nharaunda dzine ngura zvakanyanya

• ④Zvinhu zvakabvumidzwa kuti zvisatsve pamotoyemasisitimu emafuta

Kuora, kukurwa kwevhu, uye kuramba kupisa kwemhepo zvose zvinofanira kuongororwa nokungwarira.

5. Kumhanya Kwekuvhara uye Kugadzikana

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha—kumhanya kwekuvhara—chinofanira kuenderana nezvinodiwa nesystem pasina kukonzera kuvhunduka kwesimba kana nyundo yemvura.

Vharuvhu yakagadzirwa zvakanaka inopa:

• ①Kuvhara nekukurumidza kana paine mamiriro ekunze

• ②Kufamba kwakadzorwa kudzivirira kudedera kwepombi

• ③Kushanda kwenguva refu kwakagadzikana kunyangwe paine activation yakawanda

Magadzirirwo epamusoro anosanganisira nzira dzekuderedza kukanganiswa kwepombi.

6. Chitupa uye Kutevedzera Mutemo

Kune maindasitiri akadai semugungwa, mafuta negasi, uye makemikari, zvitupa zvakakosha.

Tsvaga:

• ①DNV, ABS, BV, LR(kurongwa kwezvikepe)

• ②CEkuti kutevedzera mitemo yeEurope kuitwe

• ③ISO 9001, ISO 14001(hunhu uye masisitimu ezvakatipoteredza)

• ④API 607 ​​/ Zvitupa zvekuchengetedza moto

Kutevedzera mitemo kunoita kuti vharuvhu isvike pazvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa neindasitiri.

7. Zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa

Mavharuvhu ekuvharira nekukurumidza anofanira kushanda zvakanaka kunyangwe mushure menguva refu asina kushanda. Saka, nyore kuongorora nekugadzirisa kwakakosha.

Funga nezve:Kusvikika kwezvikamu zve actuator.Zvinodiwa zvekuzora mafuta.Kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zvinotsiva.Kana vharuvhu ichigona kuyedzwa pasina kukanganisa mashandiro esystem

Dhizaini isinganyanyi kugadzirisa inoderedza mari yekushandisa kwenguva refu.

Nei Kusarudza Kwakarurama Kuchikosha?

Vharuvhu yekuvharira nekukurumidza isina kusarudzwa zvakanaka inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakakomba - kunonoka kuvharwa, kukuvara kwemuchina, uye kuwedzera kwenjodzi yekubuda kwemvura kana moto. Kusiyana neizvi, vharuvhu yakasarudzwa zvakanaka:

• ①Inosimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwekushanda

• ②Inovandudza mashandiro ekubatsira panguva yekukurumidzira

• ③Inoderedza nguva yekuzorora isina kurongwa

• ④ Inotsigira kutevedzera mitemo yepasi rose

• ⑤Inochengetedza mari kwenguva refu